They usually have black plastic ‘headers’ that allow you to just plug a wire right into the board. The pins on your Arduino are the places where you connect wires to construct a circuit (probably in conjunction with a breadboard and some wire. Common examples for beginner hobbyists include simple robots, thermostats and motion detectors.Īrduino is involved in lots of works. The project leaders sought to provide an inexpensive and easy way for hobbyists, students, and professionals to create devices that interact with their environment using sensors and actuators. The first Arduino was introduced in 2005. For programming the microcontrollers, the Arduino platform provides an integrated development environment (IDE) based on the Processing project, which includes support for C and C++ programming languages. The boards feature serial communications interfaces, including USB on some models, for loading programs from personal computers. These systems provide sets of digital and analog I/O pins that can be interfaced to various extension boards and other circuits. The project is based on a family of microcontroller board designs manufactured primarily by SmartProjects in Italy, and also by several other vendors, using various 8-bit Atmel AVR microcontrollers or 32-bit Atmel ARM processors. You will see an abundance of different different platforms and most likely you will find some Arduino flavours there as well. Do, for example, a Google search on microcontroller development board. μControllers come in al sorts of tastes and sizes hence there are many different flavours of μController development boards as well. The main purpose of such a μController development board is to make it easy for developers to evaluate the functions of, or create a quick prototype with, a certain type of μController. In essence Arduino is just another μController development board. In the meantime, HERE you can find anything about Arduino, including download the software. You use the IDE to create a sketch (a little computer program) that you upload to the Arduino board. The purpose is to prototype new materials for designers and artists.Īrduino is composed of two major parts: the Arduino board, which is the piece of hardware you work on when you build your objects and the Arduino IDE, the piece of software you run on your computer. Physical Computing creates interactive systems by using electronics. These types of work are usually called Physical Computing. Arduino can be used to develop standalone interactive objects or can be connected to software on your computer. Arduino boards may be purchased preassembled, or as do-it-yourself kits at the same time, the hardware design information is available for those who would like to assemble an Arduino from scratch.Īrduino is an open source physical computing platform based on a simple input/output (I/O) board and a development environment that implements the Processing language. From the Wikipedia article on Arduino we read :Īrduino is an open-source computer hardware and software company, project and user community that designs and manufactures kits for building digital devices and interactive objects that can sense and control the physical world.
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